Search results for " BZ reaction"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Control of spontaneous spiral formation in a zwitterionic micellar medium

2011

The transition from planar fronts, trigger waves or solitary pulses to spirals in excitable media, has attracted increasing interest in the past few decades, mainly because of its relevance for biological and medical applications. In this paper we describe a new and convenient method for spiral generation starting from symmetric wavefronts. By using the micelle-forming zwitterionic surfactant N-tetradecyl- N,N-dimethylamine oxide in a Belousov–Zhabotinsky solution, it is possible to control to a large extent the domains where spirals can be spontaneously generated. The mechanism responsible for the wavefront break up lies in the interaction of the propagating waves with the unexcitable regi…

WavefrontPlanarBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionChemical physicsChemistryspontaneous spiral formation zwitterionic micellar medium BZ reactionNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistrySpiral (railway)Condensed Matter PhysicsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Perturbation of the oscillatory Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with polyethylene glycol

2003

The effects of the water soluble non-ionic polymers poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-400, PEG-900 and PEG-2000) and poly(ethylene glycol dimethylether) (MPEG-2000) on the dynamics of the cerium ion catalyzed oscillatory Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction were investigated in a stirred batch reactor by measuring CO2 evolution rate and Ce(IV) absorbance changes. Addition of increasing amounts of additives strongly influences all the oscillatory parameters (induction period, time period and amplitude) to an extent that depends on the type of the additive used. The polymer perturbation effects are compared with those previously obtained with methanol and ethylene glycol (1). All these experimental ob…

reaction Oscillators (electronic) BZ reaction
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